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Monday, September 16, 2013

Describe and Evaluate Cognitive Treatments for Ocd

The cognitive explanation for OCD starts from the observation that everybody at some clock time has undesirable thoughts that they would be ashamed to admit (e.g. to the highest horizontal surface of us worry at times about contemptible something dirty). The surmise suggests that people with OCD have a cognitive crook, incoherent thought patters. The cognitive therapy for OCD helps the individual change their incorrect persuasion by encouraging them to use counter-statements in dictate to change detrimental, irrational thinking. For example if the worst happened is it true that I would not be able to handle it?, this would enable negative and irrational thoughts to be dispelled. Cognitive therapy alone only addresses the neurotic theatrical role of the disorder, not the compulsion component. However, when used alongside behavioral therapies (it is accordingly known as CBT) it is found a fairly useful method of treating OCD. Graziano and Mooney demonstrated the e ffectiveness of CBT; 17 children with a affright of the dark were taught self-relaxation techniques, self-reinforcement and to recite brave self-statements. This pack was compared to a group with no treatment.
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The results showed that the CBT treated group of children showed signifi fag end endt improvement in their fear of the dark, which was maintained over terce years, therefore demonstrating CBTs effectiveness to treat OCD. However, although CBT is successful Graziano and Mooney could not identify which is the most effective factor (self-relaxation/ self-reinforcement/ reciting brave self-statements). An service of cognitive treatments for OCD is that CBT put up be carried out after-school(prenominal) the therapeutic env! ironment, and therefore can continue to be developed. other advantage of cognitive treatments for OCD is that there is lots of empirical show to support cognitive therapy, which is change magnitude when combined with behavioural treatments for OCD. However, a disadvantage of cognitive treatments for OCD is that it is serious to separate the effect of the...If you want to get a well(p) essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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