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Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Civil Rights Movements with Thurgood Marshall

Marshall won more or less all the cases he argued before the Supreme Court.

While in New York, he was asked by the United Nations and the United earth to draft the constitution for Ghana and what is now Tanzania (Thurgood). They believed that anyone who worked so strenuous to secure the rights of African Americans would work just as troublesome to secure the rights of dusters in these former colonies. He went on to compose a considerable record of Supreme Court challenges to state-sponsored discrimination.

These cases include: Smith vs, Allright which overthrew the South's "white primary" in 1944; Shelley vs. Kraemer striking subject the legality of racially restrictive covenants - private agreements non to allot land to denses; Sweatt vs. Painter and Sipuel vs. University of Oklahoma in two have school integration cases, forcing the universities of Texas and Oklahoma to integrate their law schools in 1950 (Thurgood).

His best known of Brown vs. the Board of Education in 1954, the landmark case which demolished the legal basis for sequestration in America, ended the legal separation of Black and White children in public schools in America, and which sparked the Civil Rights battlefront of the fifties and 1960s, led to more Black high schools, more Black college graduates and the rise of the Black middle class in numbe


Williams, Juan. "Thurgood Marshall: American Revolutionary."

Marsha's work contributed really significantly to the freedom of Blacks in the transportation and public accommodations arena, expiration them from the humiliation and shame of riding in the back of buses, and candid accommodations to them - work which lifted a badge of shame glum the Whites as well as helping the Blacks (Baxter). He managed to ready desegregation of trains, buses, waiting rooms, restrooms, restaurants, and drinking fountains, and he also managed to chance on up the White primaries of the South.

In 1951, Marshall visited Korea and Japan to analyse charges of racism in the U.S. armed forces and found there to be rigid segregation (Thurgood). In 1961, President John Kennedy official Marshall to the U.S.
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Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, and in this position, he wrote more decisions which included limiting government intrusion in cases involving contraband search and seizure, double jeopardy, the right to privacy and support for the rights of immigrants (Finkelman; Thurgood).

Finkelman, Paul. "Thurgood Marshall." 2005. 8 Feb. 2006.

Marshall often said, "You can't use color as an justify for not doing what you should be doing. Race is not an excuse for not keeping up your home properly, nor is race an excuse for not keeping your children in school, even though they may stable be segregated" (Baxter). No discussion of the Civil Rights Movement can be complete without the inclusion of Thurgood Marshall because his contributions were so overwhelming. He gave Blacks a legal basis for their claims for equality, and defended them in hail all the way up to the Supreme Court. His firm prison term that equality for all and integration were necessary for peaceful transaction between Blacks and Whites, and his defense of the equal rights promised by the Constitution were the ride force behind a lifelong career of feel out
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