The era or period of Reconstruction in the U.S. was a challenging one for both North and South, as the South began the long process of rebuilding its cities and busines
The age of the Robber Barons and tycoons of industry in the get together States, known as the gilded Age, was one of enormous propagation of wealth that helped recrudesce a distinct class social structure in U.S. society. Actually, class divisions or class society had begun to evolve in industrializing and urban-oriented North long before the antiquated class structures of plantation society in the South. Somewhat like the 1980s, the Gilded Age was an era of greed and glitter that ultimately proved superficial. Taken from a book title by sea gull Twain and Charles Dudley, gilded referred to something covered in gold but of little worth.
When Andrew Johnson took office he pardoned basically every southerner for his or her part in the war.
He ensured that former confederates would be very involved in the planning of new state governments. Laws that systematize racism began to take root in the southern states, like the Black Codes that were passed in 1865. Andrew Johnson established the Bureau of Refugees, Freedman, and Abandoned Lands in 1865. The Freedman's Bureau was responsible for helping recently freed slaves in many aspect of life. These included: 1) obtaining land; 2) securing an education; 3) negotiating labor contracts; and 4) cave in legal disputes. Despite having greater legal rights and being subject to enter into labor contracts, many freed slaves were taken advantage of by white southerners or opportunists who flooded the South during Reconstruction.
ses in the pernicious aftermath of the war. Freed slaves added to the challenges in the South, along with what were known as carpetbaggers or opportunists who flooded the region following the war. Different plans for Reconstruction change in their degree of harshness with respect to Southern retribution. Ultimately a plan that was lenient - including a Proclamation of mercy - was adopted despite radical republican opposition to a lenient plan of rebuilding and reunification.
Social D
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