Philosophers Concept of Civil Disobedience

As Solomon and Higgins (1996) commented, Socrates was condemned to death later on being found guilty and, even when approached by a friend who offered to assist him in escaping his fate, refused to do so. This was because Socrates preferred to die rather than rebel against the law and felt strongly that having lived his smell in obedience to the law, he should non attempt to debar its punishment -- even though he felt that the punishment was unjustly meted out.

Martin Luther powerfulness, Jr. (1964), set out to explain the reasons wherefore many African-Americans were determined to secure equality and justice and wherefore a "civil rights movement" was necessary to achieve this goal. King (1964, p. 134) made an important point in his book: disposed the historical injustice to which African-Americans had been subjected, it was necessary for government to "do something particular(prenominal)" for this minority group in order to facilitate its cellular inclusion in the American cordial, economic and political mainstream. King (1964) hardened ou

t a device of action that he and other civil rights leaders sawing machine as essential for ameliorating injustice and creating a slip in which special circumstances could be developed to attend African-Americans achieve advances in education and work.

This plan drew upon the philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi and called for non-violent resistance (a form of civil disobedience) to combat unjust laws and racism.

King, M. L. (1964). why We Can't Wait. New York: Penguin.

Plato. (1973). The Republic. Oxford; Oxford University

However, I would counter this argument with the statement that the laws of the linked States and the courts of the United States had failed to bring about the kind of sweeping crystalize needed to put an end to racism and inequality. Further, Dr. King did not call for a violent revolution or attacks on government or those who supported institutional racism or personally lend support to groups which did use violence. Unjust laws and social practices must be combated with action -- and Dr. King's entire life was employ to this cause, resulting in cha
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